DIY fridge fixes

How to Repair a Refrigerator Not Cooling?

Refrigerator issues can be a big inconvenience, especially if you’re in Mississauga, Ontario, where a smoothly functioning fridge is crucial to preserving food and cutting down on waste. So, if your refrigerator is not cooling, it’s natural to wonder, “How to repair a refrigerator not cooling?” Before jumping into any repairs, it’s essential to understand what might be causing this issue—sometimes, it’s something easy to fix, and other times, it’s a bit more complex. Here, we’ll break down some uncommon causes and solutions for a fridge that won’t cool, including the signs to watch for, preventative measures, and when to call for expert help. With guidance from Appliance Repair Direct’s fridge repair services in Mississauga, Ontario, you’ll be able to make the best choice for getting your fridge back on track.

Understanding Why Refrigerators Stop Cooling

Refrigerators are complex machines, and several components must work together to keep things cold. If your fridge isn’t cooling, it could be due to:

  • Condenser Coil Issues: Condenser coils remove heat from your refrigerator. When they’re covered in dust or grime, they can’t do their job, causing the temperature inside to rise. Surprisingly, studies show that over 60% of refrigerator efficiency problems can be linked to dirty or blocked condenser coils.
  • Evaporator Fan Malfunction: The evaporator fan circulates cold air throughout the fridge. If it’s not working, the fridge can’t maintain a low temperature. Signs of an evaporator fan issue include an unusual noise when the fridge is running or visible ice buildup near the fan.
  • Temperature Sensor Problems: If the sensor fails or becomes misaligned, your fridge might be reading the wrong temperature, leading it to stop cooling properly. Unlike what most people think, faulty temperature sensors are behind about 15% of all refrigerator cooling problems, according to appliance repair data.
  • Sealed System Leaks: When a fridge’s refrigerant leaks, it loses its cooling power. A small puncture can result in lost cooling efficiency, a problem that can worsen over time. Many homeowners overlook the possibility of refrigerant issues because they’re usually subtle until the cooling loss becomes noticeable.

Why Refrigerators Stop Cooling: Common and Overlooked Causes

Dirty Condenser Coils

The condenser coils at the back or bottom of the fridge dissipate heat. When these coils get clogged with dust, pet hair, or debris, they can’t release heat effectively, causing the fridge to lose cooling capacity. Surprisingly, cleaning the coils can improve energy efficiency by up to 30%, according to Energy Star studies.

Faulty Evaporator Fan Motor

The evaporator fan motor circulates cold air throughout the fridge. When this fan stops working, cooling efficiency drops dramatically. Often overlooked in DIY repairs, testing the fan motor’s functionality can pinpoint whether it’s the root of the cooling issue.

Thermostat Malfunctions

Many homeowners don’t realize the thermostat controls cooling levels. In Mississauga’s colder months, for instance, thermostats can malfunction due to temperature swings in garages or uninsulated areas. Misreading thermostat settings can make a fridge run warmer than needed.

Unique Tips for Diagnosing and Fixing a Refrigerator Not Cooling

Check the Door Seals Carefully

While door seals are often mentioned, many people overlook testing them thoroughly. Using a piece of paper or a dollar bill, place it between the door seal and the fridge. Close the door and try pulling the paper out—if it slides out easily, you may have a faulty seal. Worn-out seals allow warm air to enter, making the compressor work overtime.

Test the Evaporator Fan Motor

The evaporator fan is often located behind a panel in the freezer section and helps circulate cold air throughout the fridge. To test it, listen for a humming sound when you open the fridge door. If you don’t hear it, the fan could be faulty or obstructed. This component is involved in around 10% of cooling issues.

Inspect the Start Relay on the Compressor

The start relay is a small component that jump-starts the compressor. A damaged relay can cause the compressor to fail intermittently or entirely, which can prevent the fridge from cooling effectively. Replacing a start relay is often simple and affordable, but it’s a solution that most homeowners overlook.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Repair a Refrigerator Not Cooling

  1. Unplug the Fridge and Inspect
    • Safety first: Always unplug your fridge before starting any repair. Inspect the unit for visible damage to wiring or components.
  2. Clean the Condenser Coils
    • Use a soft brush or vacuum to clean the condenser coils. Ensure they’re free from dust, pet hair, and any debris that could hinder performance. Experts recommend cleaning these coils every six months, especially for homes with pets.
  3. Examine the Thermostat
    • Adjust the thermostat to a colder setting and wait for a click sound. If you don’t hear it, the thermostat might need replacement. Appliance Repair Direct can quickly identify and replace a faulty thermostat for Mississauga residents.
  4. Clear the Vents and Check Air Circulation
    • Inspect your fridge and freezer vents to ensure there’s no blockage. Clear out food items that could be obstructing airflow, and make sure there’s enough space for air to circulate.
  5. Check for Frost Build-Up
    • Excess frost in the freezer can indicate issues with the defrost system. Manually defrosting your fridge by unplugging it for a few hours can help as a temporary fix, but for a long-term solution, a repair professional may need to assess the defrost timer, heater, or thermostat.

When to Call in Professionals for Fridge Repair in Mississauga

Many of these issues are relatively straightforward to address, but sometimes, the problem might require a deeper diagnosis. If your fridge still won’t cool after trying these solutions, or if you suspect an issue with critical components like the compressor or fan motors, it’s time to contact professionals. Appliance Repair Direct offers reliable and timely Fridge Repair Mississauga Ontario services, helping local residents keep their refrigerators in top condition. Our team specializes in identifying and resolving complex refrigeration issues that may require parts replacement or advanced tools and techniques.

Read more about “How to Repair Hole in Freezer” on our blog page today!

Appliance Repair Direct’s Tips for Preventative Maintenance

  1. Regularly Defrost Your Freezer
    • Defrosting reduces ice build-up and maintains proper airflow. This simple task can extend your fridge’s life.
  2. Monitor Your Fridge’s Temperature
    • Using a thermometer can help you keep the fridge around 3-4°C (37°F). Fluctuations can signal underlying issues that need prompt attention.
  3. Arrange Annual Maintenance Checks
    • Scheduling a check-up with Appliance Repair Direct can help identify and address issues before they lead to a breakdown. This proactive approach is especially useful for older fridges that may need extra care.

Conclusion

A refrigerator that isn’t cooling properly can be a significant inconvenience, but with the right troubleshooting steps, you may be able to fix the issue yourself. By following these tips—like cleaning condenser coils, checking door seals, and testing the thermostat—you can extend your fridge’s life and keep it running efficiently.

If you find the problem persists or are unsure about a repair, Appliance Repair Direct is here to help residents in Mississauga, Ontario, with expert fridge repair services. Their team can take the hassle out of home repairs, ensuring your appliances are in top shape. Is your fridge still giving you trouble? Don’t wait for a small issue to turn into a costly problem. Contact Appliance Repair Direct today for fast, reliable fridge repair services in Mississauga. With our knowledgeable technicians and commitment to quality, we’ll have your refrigerator back to its best in no time. Schedule an appointment, keep your food fresh, and enjoy peace of mind knowing your appliances are in expert hands.

Scroll to Top